Telehealth For Individuals with Parkinson’s Disease During Covid-19 In Brazil: A Prospective Case Series

Authors

  • Natália Mariano Barboza PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Hayslenne Andressa Gonçalves de Oliveira Araújo PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Marcelle Brandão Terra PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Maria Eduarda Brandão Bueno PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Rogério José Souza PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Andressa Letícia Miri PT, MSc, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Graduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil
  • Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili PT, PhD, Department of Physiotherapy, Neurofunctional Physical Therapy Research Group (GPFIN), Master’s and Doctoral degree program in Rehabilitation Sciences – State University of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/ijt.2022.6471

Keywords:

Coronavirus infections, Parkinson's disease, Physiotherapy, Telerehabilitation

Abstract

Objective: To implement a telerehabilitation prevention, treatment, and follow-up physical therapy protocol for monitoring individuals with Parkinson´s disease (PD) and to verify its effectiveness in minimizing the deleterious effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: Prospective case series, involving 40 participants with mild to moderate PD recruited from a specialized neurorehabilitation group. The study was divided into four parts: (1) Phone calls to assess the feasibility of participating in remote physical therapy. (2) Social media training. (3) Baseline and post-intervention assessment for functional lower extremity strength, fear of falling, quality of life, depression, anxiety, activities of daily living, verbal fluency. (4) Intervention protocol consisting of 20 remote weekly physical therapy sessions, graphic material for physical and cognitive training, social activities, and education. Conclusion: The telerehabilitation protocol was viable and effective for patients with PD as an alternative to in-person treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic.

  

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Published

2022-12-13 — Updated on 2022-12-20

How to Cite

Barboza, N. M., Araújo, H. A. G. de O., Terra, M. B., Bueno, M. E. B., Souza, R. J., Miri, A. L., & Smaili, S. M. (2022). Telehealth For Individuals with Parkinson’s Disease During Covid-19 In Brazil: A Prospective Case Series. International Journal of Telerehabilitation, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.5195/ijt.2022.6471

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Clinical Research